What is Vision Zero?
Vision Zero is an international campaign to end traffic deaths and serious injuries.
Instead of focusing on eliminating all crashes, it focuses on designing transportation system and developing policies that will prevent mistakes that lead to severe injuries or deaths.
The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) provides guidance on how to achieve the goals of Vision Zero; chief among these is implementing a Safe System Approach. A Safe System is based on six guiding principles:
Sweden adopted the first Vision Zero plan in 1997. Since then they have cut traffic deaths from 541 people, to 192 people in 2021. By contrast, more people were killed in traffic crashes in the United States in 2021 (42,915) than in 1997 (42,013). In the last several years, U.S. cities have shown growing interest in adopting Vision Zero policies. Vision Zero policies have seen traffic fatalities and serious injuries fall dramatically in countries around the world. Major cities such as Oslo and Helsinki report zero pedestrian and cyclist deaths in recent years, and fatal car crashes are rare. Most major US cities have adopting Vision Zero policies in recent years.
Click here to see what cities are working on a Vision Zero Plan!